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Exercises/Cable External Rotation
ShouldersBeginner

Cable External Rotation

Rotating the forearm outward against a cable with the elbow pinned at the side. A light isolation exercise for the rotator cuff's external rotators.

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Primary muscles

  • Rotator Cuff

Secondary muscles

  • Rear Delts
Sets
2–3
Reps
12–20
Rest
30–45s

How to perform

Cable External Rotation movement

Main muscles working (thicker lines)

Starting position

Stand side-on to a cable set at elbow height, holding the handle with the far hand, elbow bent 90 degrees and tucked against the side, forearm across the stomach.

  1. 1

    Keep the elbow fixed against your side (a rolled towel between elbow and ribs helps).

  2. 2

    Rotate the forearm outward away from the body.

  3. 3

    Stop when you reach a comfortable end range without the elbow moving.

  4. 4

    Return slowly to the start, then switch sides.

Breathing: Exhale as you rotate out, inhale as you return.

Coaching tips

  • Elbow glued to your side

  • Rotate, don't pull

  • Light and slow

Common mistakes

  • Letting the elbow drift away from the body

  • Twisting the torso

  • Using too much weight

Safety notes

  • Use light loads and a pain-free range.

Details

Body parts
Shoulders · Upper Body
Equipment
Cable
Movement
Rotation · Isolation
Exercise type
Corrective
Training goals
General Fitness · Rehab Support

Sets, reps and rest are general guidance — adjust to your goals and experience.

Alternatives

  • Band External RotationBeginner→
  • Rear Delt Fly with External RotationIntermediate→
  • Side-Lying Dumbbell External RotationBeginner→

Variations

  • Cable Internal RotationBeginner→

Similar Exercises

  • Band Internal RotationBeginner→
  • Cuban PressIntermediate→

This information is general fitness guidance, not medical advice. Stop if you feel pain and consult a qualified professional.