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Exercises/Cable Internal Rotation
ShouldersBeginner

Cable Internal Rotation

Rotating the forearm inward across the body against a cable with the elbow at the side. Trains the internal rotators of the rotator cuff.

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Primary muscles

  • Rotator Cuff

Secondary muscles

  • Chest (Pectoralis Major)
Sets
2–3
Reps
12–20
Rest
30–45s

How to perform

Cable Internal Rotation movement

Main muscles working (thicker lines)

Starting position

Stand side-on to a cable at elbow height, holding the handle with the near hand, elbow bent 90 degrees and tucked at the side, forearm pointing toward the machine.

  1. 1

    Keep the elbow fixed against your side.

  2. 2

    Rotate the forearm inward across the stomach.

  3. 3

    Pause briefly.

  4. 4

    Return slowly to the start, then switch sides.

Breathing: Exhale as you rotate in, inhale as you return.

Coaching tips

  • Elbow pinned

  • Move only the forearm

  • Controlled return

Common mistakes

  • Elbow drifting

  • Twisting the torso

  • Using heavy weight

Safety notes

  • Keep loads light and stay in a comfortable range.

Details

Body parts
Shoulders · Upper Body
Equipment
Cable
Movement
Rotation · Isolation
Exercise type
Corrective
Training goals
General Fitness · Rehab Support

Sets, reps and rest are general guidance — adjust to your goals and experience.

Alternatives

  • Band Internal RotationBeginner→

Variations

  • Cable External RotationBeginner→

This information is general fitness guidance, not medical advice. Stop if you feel pain and consult a qualified professional.